Craftsmanship Process: From Thread to Masterpiece
Crafting a splendid Miao costume is a labor-intensive process involving dozens of steps that can span months or even years. The journey begins with planting hemp or cotton, spinning fibers into threads, and weaving them into wide cloth on traditional looms. The fabric is then dyed with natural plant pigments to create an earthy base color.
Before embroidering, artisans design patterns directly onto the cloth without drafts, relying on oral traditions and memorized motifs passed down through generations. Threads are sourced from silk or cotton, dyed using intricate techniques to achieve lustrous shades. During embroidery, women work seated at low embroidery stands, controlling fabric tension with foot pedals while guiding needles with agile hands. The tension of stitches, density of patterns, and transitions of colors are all guided by experience and intuition, ensuring each piece is a unique artistic creation.